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Construction calculator

Square Feet to Cubic Yards Calculator

Estimate cubic yards from area and depth for mulch, topsoil, gravel, compost, concrete, and other project materials.

Material volume

Square Feet to Cubic Yards

Estimate how many cubic yards of material you need when you know area and depth.

Selected depth

3 inches

0.25 feet deep

Estimated material volume

0.926 cu yd

Formula: square feet x depth in feet / 27. Add extra for compaction, waste, and uneven ground.

Cubic feet

25 cu ft

Before waste allowance

Depth in feet

0.25

Used in the volume formula

With 10% extra

1.019 cu yd

Common planning buffer

Formula

cubic yards = square feet x depth in feet / 27

Use the depth your material will be spread. For example, 3 inches is 0.25 feet.

Example Conversions

AreaDepthCubic yards
100 sq ft3 in0.926 cu yd
500 sq ft3 in4.63 cu yd
100 sq ft4 in1.235 cu yd
200 sq ft6 in3.704 cu yd