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Student resources

Grades 2-5

Multiplication Chart for Students

Multiplication is repeated addition. A multiplication chart helps students see patterns, memorize facts, and check answers quickly.

Key ideas

  • Multiplication can be read as groups of a number.
  • The order can change, but the product stays the same: 3 x 4 = 4 x 3.
  • Facts for 2, 5, and 10 are good starting points.
  • Use known facts to solve harder facts.

Times Table Patterns

Fact typePatternExample
2 times tableCounts by 22, 4, 6, 8
5 times tableEnds in 0 or 55, 10, 15, 20
10 times tableAdd a zero for whole numbers7 x 10 = 70
Square factsSame number multiplied by itself6 x 6 = 36

Practice questions

What is 6 x 7?

Calculation: 6 groups of 7 = 42

Answer: 42

What is 9 x 5?

Calculation: 9 groups of 5 = 45

Answer: 45

What is 12 x 4?

Calculation: 12 groups of 4 = 48

Answer: 48

What is 8 x 8?

Calculation: 8 groups of 8 = 64

Answer: 64